Search & AI Visibility

Are your brand guidelines AI-ready?

Published on 17th September 2026 by Natalie Khoo

Credit to Sarah Balmer for introducing me to the term “brand tokenisation”. Sarah has spent 25 years in brand, marketing and AI, and is now building AI Economy – a suite of products helping businesses show up in AI and actually get ROI from it. Two of those include Priority AI, a diagnostic tool, and Gatha.ai, an all-in-one visibility tool. The lens below is mine, but the spark came from her.

Key takeaways

  • Brand guidelines often comprise adjectives like “confident” or “approachable.” This works for writers who already know a brand, but less so for those who don’t.
  • Plug those guidelines into generative AI and the gap becomes obvious. You get inconsistent, “not quite right” content that takes a fair amount of work to fix.
  • The fix is high-value and low-barrier: build every guideline around three Rs: Rules (how to do something), References (approved and won’t-be-approved examples to benchmark against), and Rationale (why). This helps your whole organisation understand what a brand voice actually sounds like – and allows generative AI to deliver a more useful first pass.
  • Legal has the final say regardless, so bring them in early. Rules and references give them something concrete to review, and leave a paper trail for compliance.
  • If your enterprise team works across more than one brand, the stakes are higher. Without useful context, each brand can easily end up sounding identical.

 

Another chance for me to preach about how important quality inputs are

We already know that the same brand input won’t produce the same output twice. Swap the writer, swap the AI tool, swap both — the result drifts. How far it drifts depends on the quality of the input.

When it comes to writing on-brand, I believe “quality” input needs to be redefined.
Most brand guides read like this: “We are confident, approachable, human, and speak to customers like a friend.” This might be fine for an in-person workshop, but it’s useless when someone actually has to write with it when there are no supporting rules or examples.

A senior writer can overcome vague instructions with instinct that’s been built over years working at the same company. But others, including generative AI, can’t.

My team sees this constantly. For example, we recently had negative feedback from a client on some web copy we’d delivered. What the client didn’t realise is that almost every section they didn’t like was copied from their own existing pages as we were optimising – not overhauling – their content.
Off-brand copy doesn’t need AI to slip through. Multiple writers producing content for the same brand, with no concrete rules to check against, will drift the same way a model does.

As the pressure goes up to do more with less, so does generative-AI use

In Deloitte’s 2025 Connected Consumer research, 53% of US survey respondents said they use generative-AI regularly – including 34% who use it for work. With so many different teams involved with content production and customer comms, inputs and outputs can vary – and this can lead to a slip in brand identity that deteriorates fast.

There’s another reason this matters, too. When customers put a query into AI search, the answer will be based on whatever the model can find. And it rewards consistency. This is where things start to fall apart for large organisations who do not have brand guidelines with rules, references and rationale behind them.

My word(s) of the week: brand tokenisation

This is where Sarah Balmer comes in – she recently taught me the phrase brand tokenisation and believes it will be one of the biggest conversations in 2027.

Full disclosure. What Sarah’s actually building toward is bigger and more technical than what follows here (think closed-loop systems, brand tokens living inside a company’s own AI infrastructure, independent of any single vendor’s platform). That’s the version with a dev team behind it.

She thinks companies will end up with their own internal brand avatars the way we used to have PMS colours. And as the models underneath keep changing, she believes businesses will need a genuinely portable brand foundation to feed into that context, so whatever model or agent is doing the work has something concrete to build from.

What’s below is the marketer’s version of the same idea: distilled down to what you can action this week with no developers involved. It’s not the full picture. It’s the part you can start on today.

The idea is that you define your brand’s voice and rules in one canonical, structured document (built on rules, references and rationale) so it can plug into whatever AI tool anyone is using, regardless of how much accumulated brand knowledge they personally carry. The goal is to minimise the disparity between 15+ different people’s outputs that continue to drift over time.

Brand tokenisation is not about creating a new brand guide, it is about translating the ideas that already exist.

An important caveat: It doesn’t get you out of maintaining it. Someone still needs to own it. What’s different is that brand tokenisation changes where that update happens: once, centrally, instead of fifteen times, unevenly.

Technical skills aside, any senior marketer can put together the raw material needed to get this result. Just start with the rules, references and rationale.

Examples of contextual rules

Rule Be clear and direct, without sounding like a disclaimer.
References Sounds like: “We’ve got your claim. We’ll be in touch within 2 business days with next steps.”

Doesn’t sound like: “We have received your claim lodgement. We will contact you shortly to discuss your claim further.”

Rationale A specific timeframe builds more trust than a friendly tone ever will. It gives the customer something to actually check you against, instead of a vague promise they have to take on faith. It’s also a commitment on record, which is exactly why the timeframe needs sign-off against current SLAs before it reaches anyone.

Rule Use plain language up front. Compliance detail stays in the fine print, not the headline.
References Sounds like: “Switch plans anytime. No lock-in contracts.”

Doesn’t sound like: “Standard porting fees may apply, subject to network compatibility and eligibility assessment.”

Rationale It’s important to protect plain language from being overwritten by small print in the headline. The disclosure still needs to exist somewhere on the page – this rule is about hierarchy, not omission. Legal decides what has to be disclosed; the guideline’s job is making sure it doesn’t creep above the fold.

Rule Write in a way that’s specific enough to be provable, yet concise enough to fit on a landing page.
References Sounds like: “94% of claims paid within 5 business days.” / “Saves you 3 hours a week.”

Doesn’t sound like: “Fast, hassle-free claims, every time.” / “Saves you time.”

Rationale An unprovable statement can be misleading and deceptive – and vague claims are easy to tune out, since every brand says some version of “fast” or “easy.” A specific, sourced number holds up under scrutiny and lets the customer picture the actual benefit, not just the feature. It just needs the reporting period and source locked down before it’s approved to publish.

Collecting feedback and agreeing on revisions

When stakeholders can’t agree on what “on-brand” actually means, at Avion, we sit down one-on-one with the client to examine copy from another company they don’t own. It can be wildly different, like Nike or Amazon, or a challenger brand fighting its way to the top – the point is that it’s not theirs, so they can be honest without repercussions.

Using another brand’s copy for reference can do more to align people on comments than asking them to please explain.

Anticipate that legal will have the final say

Nothing in this article matters if legal doesn’t like it. So why not get them involved, or at least factor in their point of view, as early on as possible.

By incorporating rules and examples into brand guidelines, legal teams can look at something more concrete than adjectives that are open to interpretation. It also allows you to record a paper trail – which is critical for highly regulated industries.

We used editorial judgement won’t hold up in a compliance review, but Here’s the rule, here’s the reference, and here’s why it was approved might.

A major challenge is that legal will always default to making things vague to minimise risk – the opposite of what marketing teams are trying to do when they want their brand to stand out. This framework doesn’t change that negotiation, but makes it easier to have.

The bonus for teams running a portfolio of brands

There’s another reason to care about brand guidelines that are easy to understand and apply.

Almost every highly regulated company uses the same set of adjectives. Professional. Personable. Blah. Blah. Blah. What’s stopping teams from accidentally blurring the tone of voice across brands when they have to pump out content all day?

A concrete do/don’t pair is what actually keeps Brand A sounding like Brand A no matter who (or what) is writing for it.

What to do this week

  1. Refresh your brand guidelines to use the format: rule, references, rationale.
  2. Get brand, legal and compliance in a room together to discuss and agree.
  3. Use the approved as custom instructions for every AI tool your team is using.
  4. Name one owner. Brand tokenisation makes the rules easy to distribute, but they don’t maintain themselves.

Questions you might ask before getting started

We already built a custom GPT for this. Isn’t that the same thing?

No. A custom GPT is built by one person, for one project, and it dies the moment that project ends, or that person moves on. What you want is a structured document the whole team keeps drawing from, not a personal workaround someone else has to reverse-engineer later.

Do I need to be technical to do this?

No. It’s the same skill as writing a good creative brief — turning vague brand feel into concrete, specific examples. That’s copywriting and editorial judgement; no code involved.

How do I know this is actually worth the time?

Run a before/after test using only adjectives VS the three Rs framework (rules, references, rationale). If you can show your own team a real example of AI outputs that sound inconsistent, the case makes itself. Nobody needs convincing once they’ve seen their own brand butchered by a model.

Isn’t this the same as just training the team to prompt better?

No. Prompting skill is personal and it doesn’t scale. A new starter joins or someone’s having an off day and you’ll see consistency drop. A structured three Rs framework takes that dependency out of any one person’s hands.

The bottom line for marcomms teams

Marketers who sharpen their brand guidelines benefit in two ways: their teams move faster, and AI tools get better at spotting what’s on-brand versus what’s not in a first pass. Today’s deadlines don’t leave room for 100% human-written content, 100% of the time, so the more precise you get about what “on-brand” means, the closer AI gets to matching it without you having to fix it after the fact.

About the author

Natalie is a content strategist and co-founder of Avion, helping organisations shape clear, consistent brand narratives in an AI-driven world.

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